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High Country News

High Country News

A nonprofit independent magazine of unblinking journalism that shines a light on all of the complexities of the West.

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HCN has covered the lands, wildlife and communities of the Western U.S. for more than 50 years. Get to know the West better by signing up to receive HCN’s on-the-ground reporting and investigations in your inbox.

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B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster

B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster (they/them) is an award-winning journalist and a staff writer for High Country News writing from the Pacific Northwest. They’re a citizen of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Email them at b.toastie@hcn.org or submit a letter to the editor.
Follow @toastie@journa.host

Posted inArticles

Are the feds risking endangered salmon for fries and potato chips?

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster and Jake Bittle February 21, 2023January 24, 2024

Tribal nations say the decision to reduce water flow on the Klamath River “has more to do with potatoes than it does fish.”

Posted inJanuary 1, 2023: Ripple Effects

What if Indigenous women ran controlled burns?

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster December 30, 2022January 24, 2024

The Karuk Tribe’s first-of-its-kind training seeks to extinguish hypermasculinity in firefighting culture.

Posted inArticles

A very merry Indigenous affairs year-in-review

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster December 27, 2022January 24, 2024

Take a look back at the changes in Indian Country over 2022.

Posted inArticles

An Indigenous Affairs reporter reviews ‘Alaska Daily’

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster December 15, 2022January 24, 2024

Will the show stop its whiteness from sabotaging its own premise?

Posted inArticles

The Klamath dams are coming down

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster November 17, 2022January 24, 2024

Today, FERC ordered PacifiCorp to surrender the dam license, the final hurdle after 20 years of studies and advocacy.

Posted inNovember 1, 2022: The Futures of Conservation

From dominance to stewardship: Chuck Sams’ Indigenous approach to the NPS

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster November 1, 2022January 24, 2024

The first Native national parks director talks tribal co-management, historical accuracy, harassment, and the fallacy of “wilderness.”

Posted inOctober 1, 2022: Making Refuge

Pacific lamprey’s ancient agreement with tribes is the future of conservation

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster October 1, 2022January 24, 2024

Despite dams, drowned waterfalls and industrial degradation, the practice of eeling persists.

Posted inArticles

Salmon are nosing at the riverbanks trying to escape the Klamath River

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster and B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster September 22, 2022January 24, 2024

As dam removal inches into view, fish have to survive increasingly compounding calamities.

Posted inSeptember 1, 2022: Going Under

Questions about the LandBack movement, answered

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster August 22, 2022June 10, 2024

Number one: Why are Indians spray-painting my Starbucks?

Posted inArticles

Wildfire kills Klamath fish: ‘Everything that’s in there is dead.’

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster August 12, 2022January 24, 2024

Landslides of ash have poisoned tens of thousands of fish in the already-imperiled river.

Posted inArticles

What Indigenous leaders think about co-managing Bears Ears with the feds

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster July 22, 2022January 24, 2024

Native advocates share their hopes and relief after decades of fighting for their ancestral lands.

Posted inJuly 1, 2022: Living with Rivers

Why can’t the public access the West’s biggest waterfall?

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster June 24, 2022January 24, 2024

Willamette Falls used to be a public place of laughter and sharing. It could be again, if painful politics don’t eclipse revitalization efforts.

Posted inArticles

New study finds DDT in California condors

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 27, 2022January 24, 2024

Chemicals dumped in the 1970s are still seeping into the food chain. But the Yurok Tribe is confident their birds will be OK.

Posted inJune 1, 2022: A Legacy of Weapons and War

The Yurok Tribe is bringing condors home to Northern California skies

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 20, 2022January 24, 2024

Hunters, dairy farmers, utility operators, loggers, government agents and conservationists have all supported the tribe in helping North America’s largest land-based birds.

Posted inArticles

Duwamish Tribe sues Interior in federal court, alleging sex discrimination

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 19, 2022January 24, 2024

After decades of back-and-forth with federal authorities, the matrilineal descendants of Chief Seattle want federal recognition, once and for all.

Posted inMay 1, 2022: New Ways of Seeing the West

How place names impact the way we see landscape

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 1, 2022January 24, 2024

Western landscapes and their names are stratified with personal memories, ancestral teachings, mythic events and colonial disturbances.

Posted inArticles

‘This is what reconciliation work can look like’

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster April 28, 2022January 24, 2024

A researcher explains why she’s using settler-colonial methods to interrogate settler-colonialism in national parks.

Posted inArticles

Interior is pushing states to replace derogatory place names with colonial ones

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster March 31, 2022January 24, 2024

In Washington, 18 place names with the ‘sq—’ slur are being changed to names like ‘Columbia.’ State officials say that’s not good enough.

Posted inArticles

Congress meets with Native leaders to discuss co-management of federal lands

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster March 9, 2022January 24, 2024

Staving off attempts by Republican officials to talk about Russia, tribal leaders spent the morning in D.C. highlighting the benefits of co-management plans and tribal sovereignty.

Posted inArticles

Missing map by William Clark turns up with an unflattering revelation

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster March 2, 2022January 24, 2024

The historian who found the map says it exposes an ‘aggressive’ colonizer.

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