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High Country News

High Country News

A nonprofit independent magazine of unblinking journalism that shines a light on all of the complexities of the West.

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HCN has covered the lands, wildlife and communities of the Western U.S. for more than 50 years. Get to know the West better by signing up to receive HCN’s on-the-ground reporting and investigations in your inbox.

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B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster

B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster (they/them) is an award-winning journalist and a staff writer for High Country News writing from the Pacific Northwest. They’re a citizen of the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma. Email them at b.toastie@hcn.org or submit a letter to the editor.
Follow @toastie@journa.host

Posted inArticles

The Indian education of Charles Sams

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster February 5, 2025February 7, 2025

How the first Native director of the National Park Service drew from a legacy of federal boarding schools and Indigenous teachings.

Posted inArticles

Indigenous affairs stories you need to read

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster December 31, 2024December 30, 2024

Beyond HCN’s coverage, the beat is expanding, highlighting the complexity of Indian Country.

Posted inDecember 2024: Land as Reparations

Can Farmington hide from its legacy of anti-Indigenous violence?

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster December 1, 2024December 2, 2024

It’s a reservation border town problem, not just a local one.

Posted inArticles

President Biden to apologize for federal Indian boarding schools

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster and Kate Schimel October 24, 2024October 25, 2024

The U.S. government hopes to assuage cynicism and begin a new chapter of healing for Native people.

Posted inArticles

Where have all the swifties gone?

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster and Evan Benally Atwood October 11, 2024October 10, 2024

This September, a beloved annual bird migration left Portlanders hanging.

Posted inOctober 2024: Latino Vote

The Native vote dilemma

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster October 1, 2024October 1, 2024

Every election year, Indigenous people grapple with whether and
how to engage in electoral politics.

Posted inOctober 2024: Latino Vote

How do you describe a sacred site without describing it?

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster September 27, 2024October 23, 2024

Western journalism puts Indigenous reporters in a tricky position
where values don’t always align.

Phil Rigdon, Corinne Sams and Shannon Wheeler (from left).
Posted inSeptember 2024: When Migrants Go Missing

What tribal leaders think about Interior’s dams report

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster September 1, 2024September 3, 2024

The federal government has acknowledged the harms of Columbia River dams. Now what?

Posted inArticles

Trying to escape sea-level rise, Northwest coastal tribes are drowning in paperwork

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster August 27, 2024September 3, 2024

A new study shows how federal grant funding has actually become an obstacle to climate adaptation.

Posted inArticles

Washington solar project paused amid concern about Indigenous sites

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster August 12, 2024October 23, 2024

Avangrid Renewables said they plan to review comments from tribal nations and private landowners.

Boats carry Hanford Journey attendees down the Columbia River in Washington toward Hanford reactors, one that’s cocooned and another that’s decommissioned but still standing.
Posted inAugust 2024: In the Wake of the Floods

Indigenous celebration of Hanford remembers the site before nuclear contamination

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster August 1, 2024August 1, 2024

At the fourth annual Hanford Journey, Yakama Nation youth, elders and scientists share stories about a land that is a part of them.

Posted inJuly 2024

In green energy boom, one federal agency made the Yakama Nation an offer they had to refuse

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster June 24, 2024October 23, 2024

Federal rules and a lack of protection for sacred places left the Indigenous nation with an impossible choice.

Posted inArticles

A wildflower is teaching the non-Native public about food sovereignty

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 24, 2024August 8, 2024

Oregon’s third Camas Festival highlights the joys and responsibilities of tending the iconic northwestern plant.

Posted inMay 2024: A River Returns

Art without the mask of Native identity

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 1, 2024April 30, 2024

Multidisciplinary artist Nizhonniya Austin talks about authenticity, trust fund pottery hipsters, and her role as Cara in ‘The Curse.’

Posted inArticles

Wildlife habitat and tribal cultures threatened by Washington’s largest wind farm

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster April 26, 2024August 8, 2024

The newly approved renewable energy project is planned across an eco-corridor and ceremonial sites.

Sonya Schaller, a supporter from Omak, Washington, holds a sign during a gathering on Badger Mountain in East Wenatchee, Washington.
Posted inArticles

Wenatchi-P’squosa people demonstrate against proposed solar project 

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster April 5, 2024October 23, 2024

The Badger Mountain development in eastern Washington threatens heritage foodways on sacred lands.

SOURCES: USGS; Library of Congress; Flickr Creative Commons; Oregon Department of Transportation; Washington Department of Natural Resources via a public records request.
Posted inJanuary 11, 2024: The Creatures in Our Midst

Washington’s solar permitting leaves tribal resources vulnerable to corporations

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster January 19, 2024October 23, 2024

Tribal officials say the process threatens cultural resources and what remains of healthy Indigenous foodways.

Posted inJanuary 1, 2024: January 2024

How 3 Indigenous women are leading the way on climate change

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster, Anna V. Smith and Joaqlin Estus December 28, 2023January 31, 2024

These experts bring knowledge and justice to the climate conversation.

Posted inArticles

Dispatch from the scaffolds: Native fishing culture on the Columbia River

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster May 8, 2023March 6, 2024

An Indigenous fisherman describes how to hook a salmon, the meaning of life and his faithful dog Sturg.

Posted inMarch 1, 2023: Moving Parts

Green colonialism is flooding the Pacific Northwest

by B. ‘Toastie’ Oaster February 28, 2023November 11, 2024

The Yakama Nation is fighting a pumped hydro storage development near Goldendale, Washington – but it’s just one of many.

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